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The life and times of Segovia in Granada
 
 
  Travelling along the road in view of the Mediterranean Spain's Andalusian coast, you see tranquil blue waters of the sea sparkling in the early morning sunlight, warming the tall grasses, wild flowers, herbs and sub-tropical plants, a pleasant sight which are only the beginning moments of a memorable visit. Memory, rekindle memory, and the encounter with the guitarist became more than an interview. Almunecar, a village about 60 miles east of Malaga. A turn from the sea and there are' the tips of the Sierra Nevada mountains. Along these hundreds of miles of Mediterranean coastline, the maestro and his wife built their stucco summer home. The house is built by a watchtower.

If you cross the mountains which flank the coastal range down into the plain on the other side, you come to the ancient city of Granada, a scene of matchless beauty with white-wasbed stucco homes set in the surrounding hills.

Upon meeting and talking with the maestro, it seemed fitting to view and talk of Granada. The maestro talked of the Moorish palace and gardens of the Alhambra in Granada. He spoke easily and remembered the days of his boyhood, sitting in the Aihambra. "It is so beautiful -Granada - that any artist who received from heaven the advocation for music or art, must be in his country in Granada, in the country of dreams. And for me, the same thing happened", he said. "As a boy, I used to sit in the Aihambra or at Albaicin and I would contemplate Granada".

It was in the province of Jaen, in the village of Linares that Segovia was born in 1893, and a few weeks after his birth, his parents moved to Granada.

Until the 15th century, the Moors crossing from Africa had held sway in Spain, and the Alhambra in Granada contained the palace and gardens built for the Moorish leaders.

In the 12th and 13th centuries they brought the plucked instrument to Spain, the antecedent of the guitar which resembled the lute. It would be a Spaniard, Segovia, who would make the guitar an important classical solo instrument in the 20th century.

Segovia taught Iumselt to play the guitar, and at 14, he gave his first guitar recital in Granada. There were concerts throughout Spain, the rest of Europe, and in 1928, his New York debut.

Segovia set about making the guitar a classical solo instrument. He searched for music, transcribed much of it himself, and developed his masterful technique.

"Now it is impossible to stop the guitar from its success." "Many of the composers have written for me." It was not until 1932 that the first concerto for guitar and orchestra was written.

The maestro said he was glad to see the guitax taught in the major conservatories of the world mentioning Milan, Barcelona, Paris.

"The Arabs took the guitar to Spain and they got it from the Persians," he said. "And 4,000 years before Christ, there was a tomb in Persia and from the hieroglyphics they took an instrument, this shape." (He traced the double reverse S-curve with his hands.) "It is an old instrument - the guitar."

While the guitar is old, many of those who flock to his concerts are youthful, and everywhere in the world, at least half the people who fill the halls are youngsters.

"The guitar is exactly like a small orchestra." He explained that it is the only instrument besides the organ and piano which is polyphonic, having the ability to sound several voices together. The guitar has almost the range of the human voice, and all six strings can sound independently until damped.

The guitar is an extremely delicate instrument to tune and he explains: "It is very unpredictable, the guitar. If you go to the stage from your room and the room is warmer or cooler . everything changes."

The maestro recalled a concert he had given in the Aihambra in the Court of the Myrtles. A very appropriate place for the classic guitar. However, he prefers a big hall. Segovia said, "The guitar creates the intimacy even in the big hall. The small hall gives a feeling of density and goes against the clarity of the guitar." Segovia can fill the largest hall. Although he reduced the size of his schedule. He likes to spend more time at his villa in Granada.

Segovia is a legend in his own time . . playing music and recalling memories of the past and present.

 



© Copyright by Antigua Casa Sherry-Brener Ltd. 2001